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The purpose of failure
mode and effect analysis is to:
- Discover design / process flaws
early on in order to affect positive design changes for the least amount
of investment
- Evaluate the effects of all
hardware or functional failures on mission success, operating personnel
and system performance
- Verify that no single point
hazardous or catastrophic failure modes exist in the system or equipment
- Reduce sustaining and maintenance
costs by positively impacting the reliability of the system
- Avoid costly field modifications
- Ensure safety and maximize
profits
FMEA
is often, especially in government programs, combined with criticality analysis
(a.k.a. FMECA) in order to incorporate maintenance planning and logistics
support analysis into the design and development process. The FMECA also
provides critical information required to support test planning, inspection and
checkout requirements, and identifies maintainability design features that
require corrective action, and supplies information for the Reliability-Centered
Maintenance (RCM) process. In addition, Parnassus has had good experience
combining FMEA / FMECA with Testability analyses to accurately ascertain system
fault detection and fault isolation capabilities.
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